When you face a drug possession charge in Michigan, the penalties can affect your record and influence your employment and long-term opportunities. Michigan law treats controlled substance offenses seriously, including cases involving prescription medications, analogues, and small-quantity narcotics. At Jeffrey Randa and Associates, we defend these cases daily, and we will help you understand the charges, protect your rights, and pursue the best available outcome.
Why Choose Jeffrey Randa and Associates for a Michigan Drug Possession Case
We have decades of experience focused on criminal defense work in the courts of Oakland, Macomb, and Wayne counties. Clients choose us because we offer:
- More than 30 years of experience defending drug cases across Metro-Detroit
- A track record of strong results that includes dismissed and reduced charges
- Clear explanations of the process so you understand every step
- Strategic guidance shaped by thousands of Tri-County area cases
- Support that treats you with respect while we work toward a better outcome
What Counts as Drug Possession Under Michigan Law
Drug possession occurs when you have a controlled substance on your person or under your control. Michigan recognizes both actual possession and constructive possession, which means a person can be charged even if the drugs were not physically on them.
Possession charges often involve:
- Prescription medication without a valid prescription
- Controlled substances such as cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, MDMA, or fentanyl
- Analogues that are treated the same as controlled substances
- Small-quantity cases where prosecutors still seek serious penalties
We review the facts closely to determine whether police overreached or made assumptions that cannot hold up in court.
Penalties for Drug Possession in Michigan
Penalties depend on the substance and the amount involved. Michigan sets different categories for controlled substances, and the consequences vary widely.
Potential penalties include:
- Jail or prison terms
- Heavy fines
- Mandatory probation
- Substance abuse treatment
- Random testing requirements
- Loss of driving privileges if the offense is related to driving safety
- Long-term effects on employment or professional licensing
For many people, the outcome depends more on the judge and the strength of the defense than on the original charge.
Defenses We Use in Drug Possession Cases
We focus on strategies that directly address weaknesses in the prosecution’s case. Our goal is to reduce or dismiss the charges whenever possible.
Common defenses include:
- Illegal search and seizure
- Problems with how the evidence was found or stored
- Lack of proof of possession or control
- Misidentification of the substance
- Violation of constitutional rights during arrest or questioning
We also explore treatment-based resolutions when appropriate, especially in the Tri-County courts that offer alternative programs.
Can Michigan Drug Possession Charges Be Dismissed or Reduced?
Yes. Many possession cases resolve with reduced charges, diversion programs, or non-public outcomes if the person qualifies. Michigan also has a 7411 disposition for first-time drug possession defendants. When we negotiate this kind of resolution, it means a person will not have a conviction on their public record.
Possible favorable outcomes include:
- Dismissal after completing court-ordered requirements
- Reduction from a felony to a misdemeanor
- Entry into a treatment or education program
- Avoiding a public conviction under 7411or other legal diversion option
- Keeping a job or professional license intact
Judges vary widely across Oakland, Macomb, and Wayne counties, so knowing how each court handles these issues matters.
What to Expect When You Work With Our Firm
We treat drug possession cases with the seriousness they deserve. When you work with us, we will:
- Review the police report and video to identify legal issues
- Analyze whether the traffic stop or search was lawful
- Build a defense that addresses both the legal and personal factors in the case
- Prepare you for each court date so you feel informed and supported
- Pursue a resolution that protects your record and long-term interests
Our approach is shaped by decades of daily work in Metro-Detroit courts.
Talk With a Michigan Drug Possession Attorney Today
A drug possession charge can feel intimidating, but you do not have to face it alone. We will help you understand the law, assess your options, and pursue the outcome that protects your future. Contact Jeffrey Randa and Associates to get answers and a defense plan tailored to your situation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is marijuana possession still charged in Michigan?
Possession of small amounts for personal use is legal for adults, but charges still occur for underage possession, distribution, or possession in prohibited areas.
Will a drug possession conviction affect my driver’s license?
Generally speaking, no, unless the offense itself is related to driving safety.
Is a 7411 outcome available for every first-time drug case?
No. Eligibility depends on the specific charge, criminal history, and whether the judge agrees to grant it.
Do police need a warrant to search a vehicle in a drug possession case?
Not always. However, improper searches are common, and unlawful stops often lead to dismissals.